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Hammertoe and Clawtoe Care at Premier Orthopaedic Associates

At Premier Orthopaedic Associates, we treat a wide range of foot and ankle conditions that affect mobility and daily comfort. Hammertoe and clawtoe are progressive deformities that can cause significant pain if left untreated. Our team provides expert diagnosis and effective management strategies tailored to each patient’s needs.

What Are Hammertoe and Clawtoe?

Hammertoe and clawtoe are conditions that cause one or more smaller toes to bend into abnormal positions:

  • Hammertoe – the middle joint of the toe bends downward, creating a hammer-like shape.
  • Clawtoe – the toe bends at both the middle and end joints, curling downward like a claw.

Both conditions can begin as flexible deformities but may become rigid and painful over time.

Causes and Risk Factors

Common contributors to hammertoe and clawtoe include:

  • Ill-fitting or narrow shoes
  • Muscle and tendon imbalances in the foot
  • Previous injuries to the toe or foot
  • Arthritis or other joint conditions
  • Family history of foot deformities

Symptoms of Hammertoe and Clawtoe

These conditions can cause:

  • Noticeable bending or curling of the toes
  • Pain or irritation when wearing shoes
  • Corns or calluses on the tops or tips of toes
  • Redness, swelling, or stiffness
  • Difficulty walking or standing for long periods

Treatment Options

Treatment depends on the severity and flexibility of the deformity:

Conservative Care

  • Wider, supportive footwear
  • Custom orthotics or shoe inserts
  • Toe stretches and exercises
  • Splints, pads, or cushions to reduce friction
  • Anti-inflammatory medications for pain management

Surgical Care

If conservative treatments do not relieve symptoms, surgery may be considered to release or realign tendons and joints. Surgery is generally recommended for rigid or severe cases that limit function.

Am I a Candidate for Treatment?

You may benefit from treatment if hammertoe or clawtoe causes persistent pain, shoe irritation, or interferes with daily activity. Early diagnosis and intervention can prevent worsening symptoms and improve long-term outcomes.

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Recovery and Results

Recovery times vary. Non-surgical treatments often provide gradual relief, while surgical correction may require several weeks of healing. Most patients achieve improved alignment, reduced pain, and better mobility with proper treatment.

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Why Choose Premier Orthopaedic Associates?

Premier Orthopaedic Associates delivers advanced care for foot and ankle conditions across all locations. Our team uses the latest diagnostic techniques and treatment options to help patients return to comfortable, active lifestyles.

FAQs

Are hammertoe and clawtoe the same condition?

Will hammertoe or clawtoe correct itself over time?

What kind of shoes should I wear if I have hammertoe or clawtoe?

When is surgery necessary?

How long is recovery after surgery?

Are hammertoe and clawtoe the same condition?

They are similar but not identical. Hammertoe affects one joint, while clawtoe involves multiple joints and causes more curling.

Will hammertoe or clawtoe correct itself over time?

No, these conditions typically progress without treatment. Early care is important to prevent rigidity.

What kind of shoes should I wear if I have hammertoe or clawtoe?

Shoes with a wide toe box, good support, and cushioning help reduce pressure and pain.

When is surgery necessary?

Surgery may be recommended when the condition is rigid, severe, or unresponsive to non-surgical treatments.

How long is recovery after surgery?

Most patients return to regular footwear and activities within 6–8 weeks, depending on the procedure.

Begin Your Recovery Today

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